Qu'est-ce que mara salvatrucha ?

Mara Salvatrucha or MS-13 is a criminal gang that originated in Los Angeles in the 1980s and has since spread to other parts of the United States and Central America. The gang, which is primarily composed of Salvadoran immigrants, is known for its violent and ruthless behavior, including drug trafficking, extortion, and murder.

MS-13 has a hierarchical structure, with leaders who give orders to regional leaders, who in turn give orders to local gang members. The gang has a strong presence in El Salvador, Honduras, and Guatemala, where it is responsible for a significant amount of violence and crime.

In recent years, many governments in the region have launched efforts to crack down on MS-13, with mixed success. Some analysts argue that poverty, social inequality, and weak rule of law contribute to the gang's growth and influence. However, others point to broader economic and political factors, such as the war on drugs and U.S. immigration policy, as fueling MS-13's activities.